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Questions

QMB vs. SLMB vs. QI in North Carolina

In North Carolina, QMB, SLMB and QI are called MQB-Q, MQB-B and MQB-E. MQB-Q (income up to 100% of the poverty level) pays Medicare premiums, deductibles and coinsurance. MQB-B (up to 120%) and MQB-E (up to 135%) pay only the Part B premium. All three share one asset limit and bring Extra Help automatically.

Side by side

MQB-Q (QMB)MQB-B (SLMB)MQB-E (QI)
Countable income, share of the poverty levelUp to 100%Over 100%, up to 120%Over 120%, up to 135%
Resource limit (one person / couple)$9,950 / $14,910$9,950 / $14,910$9,950 / $14,910
Part B premiumYesYesYes
Part A premium (if you owe one)YesNoNo
Medicare deductibles and coinsuranceYesNoNo
Medicaid cardYesNoNo
BackdatingNever; starts the month after the decisionUp to 3 monthsUp to 3 months, not before January of this year
With full NC Medicaid?Can combineCan combineNo

The Part B premium is $202.90 a month in 2026, so every program saves at least $2,434.80 a year. MQB-Q also covers the Part B deductible ($283) and the Part A hospital deductible ($1,736 per benefit period).

North Carolina details that matter

  • The limits are set in percentages. NC Medicaid's chart MA-2252 lists the monthly amounts for each household size, updated each April 1. The county compares your countable income after small exclusions, and it counts only about half of wages.
  • MQB-E money is capped. Federal funding for QI is a fixed amount each year, and NC Medicaid approves MQB-E first come, first served. It tells counties to stop approving if the money runs out.
  • QMB has extra billing protection. Providers who take Medicare may not bill MQB-Q members for Medicare cost sharing; see Can a doctor bill me if I have QMB in North Carolina?
  • None of them is managed care. G.S. 108D-40 keeps MQB-only members out of NC Medicaid's health plans.

You don't pick a program: you apply once through ePASS or your county DSS, and the county places you in the one your income fits. All three come with Extra Help for Part D. To see where you might land, try the savings programs screener. For questions about your Medicare plan choices once you're approved, you can request a call from a licensed insurance agent.

Sources

More questions in this guide

Part of the guide: Medicare Savings Programs in North Carolina · All questions

Frequently asked questions

Which is better, QMB or SLMB?

QMB (MQB-Q in North Carolina) pays more: Medicare deductibles and coinsurance as well as premiums. Which one you get depends on your countable income; the county places you in the program your income fits.

Can I have QI and full NC Medicaid?

No. NC Medicaid's manual says a person on MQB-E (QI) can't be eligible for any other Medicaid program at the same time. MQB-Q and MQB-B can be combined with full NC Medicaid.

Do I need Part A for SLMB or QI in North Carolina?

Yes. NC Medicaid's manual requires Part A enrollment for MQB-B and MQB-E. MQB-Q requires Part A and Part B, and NC Medicaid can pay the Part A premium for MQB-Q members who don't get premium-free Part A.

Licensed insurance agents for North Carolina

These independent insurance agents are licensed in North Carolina and work with Benefits Life, the publisher of this site. When they enroll you in a plan, the agent and Benefits Life may be paid by the insurance company. Learn more.

Casey Gilley

Casey Gilley

Accepting new clients

Independent licensed insurance agent in North Carolina

Chapel Hill · English

Steven Graves

Steven Graves

Accepting new clients

Independent licensed insurance agent in North Carolina

Southern Pines · English

Leo Luna

Leo Luna

Accepting new clients

Independent licensed insurance agent in North Carolina

Manteca, CA · English

Mike Fortunato

Mike Fortunato

Accepting new clients

Independent licensed insurance agent in North Carolina

Colorado Springs, CO · English

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